2008年7月2日 星期三

使役動詞究竟是什麼阿? - Yahoo!奇摩知識+

使役動詞是指使另一個動作發生的動詞。大多數使役動詞後面都接受詞 (名詞或代名詞) 再接不定詞. 這裡列出常見的使役動詞供讀者參考 (未依字母順序排列):let, make, help, allow, have, require, motivate, get, convince, hire, assist, encourage, permit, employ, force。大致上公式是:
(1)主詞+使役動詞(let, have, make, help)+受詞(人)+原形動詞+…
(2)主詞+使役動詞(let, have, make, help)+受詞(人or物)+形容詞
舉例:
1.She always makes me think of a doll.
2.He often helped me (to) solve math problems.
3.I’ll have my car washed.
4.That made me worried.
注意!使役動詞和感官動詞的被動式要加to!
有三個使役動詞是上述模式的例外。這三個使役動詞 have, make 和 let 後面接名詞或代名詞,在接原形動詞。
舉例:
Professor Villa had her students read four short novels in one week.
She also made them read five plays in one week.
However, she let them skip the final exam.

使役動詞究竟是什麼阿? - Yahoo!奇摩知識+

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